Civil Rights

In the began With the ratiocination of the Civil War in 1865 came the thirteenth A handsdment to the Constitution, declaring slavery illegal and freeing roughly tetrad billion African Americans, who had previously been held as property by white Americans. This new, extensive, unenlightened and unemployed group posed an spry concern for those in swan of the atomic number 16ern states; barely the question of who controlled these states remained up for debate. The fed sequencel disposal officially held control, by keeping Union troops in the South and foreshorten release numerous pieces of civil rights legislation. However, many Southern whites resisted Washingtons policies by passing discriminatory local laws and forming white supremacy groups, such(prenominal) as the Ku Klux Klan. For the freed slaves at the center of this conflict, life at number 1 seemed to improve. A number of colors were even elected to Congress. When Reconstruction cease and federal troops pulled out of the South, white southerners quickly converse the progressive changes. galore(postnominal) communities passed Jim Crow laws, which segregated public facilities.

Some laws forbade black men from marrying white women; others classified blacks not employed by whites as destitute and subject to arrest; others created voting qualifications that kept blacks from the polls. In the case, Plessy vs. Ferguson declare the legality of separate but come to services and facilities for African Americans. This ruling disadvantaged blacks because by the end of the century, people who had slaved by law under white taskmas ters right off slaved by economic extre! mity under the system of earth known as sharecropping, in which black farmers exchanged massive portions of their harvests for the right to work a white landowners property. The twain closely prominent African American leaders of this era were booking agent T. Washington, a former slave and founder of the Tuskegee Institute, and W.E.B. DuBois, a...If you deprivation to drag a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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